Imashini yo gusiga ifu yo gusudira: "Umurinzi utagaragara" urwanya ingese
Imashini ikora ifu yo gusiga ifu ya CTPC series ni ibikoresho byo gusiga ifu ya electrostatic byatangijwe na Chengdu Changtai Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd., bibereye inganda zikora ibiryo byo mu macupa n’inganda. Ikoresheje ikoranabuhanga ryo gusiga ifu ya electrostatic ifite ingufu nyinshi, ifite ibyiza nko gusiga ifu imwe, koroshya imikorere, no kongera gukoresha ifu mu buryo bwikora. Binyuze mu gushyiraho neza ibipimo, gushyiraho no gukoresha ibintu bisanzwe, kubungabunga buri munsi, no gukemura ibibazo byihariye, ishobora kurinda ingese n’ingufu imbere mu gice cy’imbere cy’ifu.
I. Gushyira ibikoresho mu mwanya wabyo n'inyungu z'ingenzi
Imashini ikora ifu yo gusiga ifu yo mu bwoko bwa CTPC ni ingenzi mu ikoreshwa rya Chengdu Changtai Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd. Yagenewe by'umwihariko inganda zikora ibiryo mu macupa n'inganda, yibanda ku gukumira ingese no kurinda ingese ibirimo imbere mu gice cyo gusudira cy'imirongo y'imirongo y'imirongo, ihuza n'uburyo bwo kurinda imbere imirongo y'imirongo y'imirongo ikozwe mu macupa hakoreshejwe uburyo butandukanye bw'imashini zisuka inyuma. Ugereranyije n'uburyo busanzwe bwo gukora kole, iyi mashini ikoresha ikoranabuhanga ryo gusiga ifu ikoresha ingufu nyinshi, ifite ibyiza nko gusiga ifu imwe idafite imyenge myiza, ahantu hadahumura neza, no koroshya gukora. Byongeye kandi, ifu ishobora kongera gukoreshwa mu buryo bwikora—ku ifu ifite ibara rimwe, nta mpamvu yo gusukura ifu isigaye mu ndobo niba isubijwe gukoreshwa mu minsi irindwi, bigabanya cyane imyanda n'umwanda.
II. Ihame ry'imikorere, imiterere y'ibanze n'inzira yuzuye
(I) Ihame ry'imikorere
Uruvange rw'ifu ya resin iterwa n'icyuma gishyushya amazi rutangira gukoreshwa nyuma yo kunyura mu murima w'amashanyarazi ufite ingufu nyinshi ukozwe n'urushinge rwo gusohora amazi rufite ingufu nyinshi. Rushyirwa mu ruhande rw'imbere rw'icyuma gishyushya amazi mu cyerekezo cy'amazi atemba, ku buryo ifu ifata neza ku gice cy'icyuma gishyushya amazi. Hanyuma, binyuze mu gushyushya hakoreshejwe icyuma cyumisha amazi gishyigikira, ifu irashonga igahinduka pulasitiki, amaherezo igakora agapira ko kurinda amazi kuri icyo cyumisha amazi.
(II) Imiterere y'ibanze
Ibikoresho bigizwe n'ibice by'ingenzi nka "vibrating ecran" ifu itandukanya ifu, indobo yo kubikamo ifu, indobo yo gutanga ifu, akayunguruzo ko kugarura, ejector, ukuboko kw'ifu, n'agapfundikizo ko kugarura. Agapfundikizo k'ifu gashobora guhindura ahantu hagororotse n'ahahagaze kugira ngo hamenyekane neza ko ifu iterwa neza; agapfundikizo ko kugaruramo gagabanyijemo ubwoko bunini n'ubuto—agapfundikizo kanini kari hagati ya mm 10-15 n'igice cy'agapfundikizo, kandi agapfundikizo gato gafite uburoso bwo kugaruramo ifu irenze; agasanduku ko kugarura no gukuramo icyuma gafite agakoresho gakomeye ka magnet, gashobora kwinjiza imyanda y'icyuma mu ifu kugira ngo hamenyekane ko ifu isukuye.
(III) Uburyo bwo gukora
- 1. Icyiciro cyo gutanga ifu: Ifu nshya yinjira mu gice kizunguruka binyuze mu cyuma gifata ifu n'icyuma gifunga imiyoboro, igakuraho imyanda, hanyuma ikagwa mu ndobo yo kubikamo ifu. Umuyaga ushyushye uva mu gikoresho gitanga amazi utuma ifu ivamo amazi, hanyuma ikinjira mu ndobo yo gutanga ifu binyuze mu kugenzura umuvuduko w'umwuka.
- 2. Icyiciro cyo gutera ifu: Umuyoboro utanga umwuka uvamo umwuka kugira ngo usuke ifu iri mu ndobo itwara ifu, uyivange n'umwuka ufunze kugira ngo ukore uruvange rw'ifu na gaze, hanyuma uyigeze mu mwobo utera ifu unyuze mu kuboko kw'ifu. Muri icyo gihe, moteri ikoresha ingufu nyinshi itera ingufu z'amashanyarazi ishyira ingufu mu ifu.
- 3. Icyiciro cyo Kumena: Ifu ifite umuriro ishyirwa neza imbere mu gice cy'imbere cy'agacupa gasudira hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi adahindagurika, kandi utuzu duto n'utunini two kugarura ifu irenze urugero mu buryo bumwe.
- 4. Icyiciro cyo Kugarura no Gutembera kw'Ibintu: Ifu yakuwemo ikuraho imyanda y'icyuma inyuze mu gasanduku ko gukuramo icyuma hanyuma ikongera kwinjira mu gikapu cyo kubikamo ifu kugira ngo yongere gukoreshwa.
- 5. Icyiciro cyo Gutunganya: Igikoresho cyasutsweho amazi cyinjira mu cyuma cyumisha, maze ifu irashonga ikavamo pulasitiki binyuze mu gushyushya kugira ngo ikore irangi riyirinda.
III. Ibipimo by'ingenzi n'ibisabwa mu gushyiraho
Ibipimo by'imikorere y'ibikoresho bigomba guhuzwa neza: amashanyarazi ni sisitemu y'insinga enye ya 380V ifite ibyiciro bitatu, ifite insinga z'amashanyarazi za 4mm²; umuvuduko w'umwuka ufunze ugomba kugera kuri 0.6MPa, hamwe n'ikoreshwa rya 100-200L / min, kandi isoko ry'umwuka rigomba gukonjeshwa n'icyuma cyihariye kiri muri firigo mbere yo kwinjira muri mashini. Mu gihe cyo gushyiraho, hagomba gushyirwa imbaraga ku butaka: fata inkoni eshatu z'umuringa zitukura zifite umurambararo wa 15-20mm n'uburebure bwa 180cm, usukemo imbuto cyangwa ukore inkoni ya M12 ku mpera imwe, hanyuma ukarishye ku yindi mpera. Uzishyire mu butaka butose ku ntera ya 200cm, hanyuma uzihuze kandi uzihambire inkoni eshatu z'umuringa ukoresheje insinga z'umuringa za 60mm², hanyuma uzihuze na mashini ukoresheje insinga z'umuringa za 10mm². Ku bijyanye no guhuza imiyoboro, ni byiza gukoresha umuyoboro wa PVC wa 100mm diameter kugira ngo ubike neza umurongo wo gukora.
IV. Uburyo bwo Gukora n'Igenamiterere rya Parametero
Igikorwa kigabanyijemo uburyo bwikora n'ubwo gukoresha intoki, bushobora kugenzurwa byoroshye ukoresheje ecran. Mu buryo bwikora, igihe cyo gutinda imbere n'inyuma cyo gutera ifu (imbere 0.1-3s, inyuma 3-30s) na voltage nyinshi (38-65KV, bifata agaciro kanini iyo ifu itose) bishobora gushyirwaho; mu buryo bw'intoki, umuyaga wo kugarura ugomba kubanza gukazwa mbere yo gukora ibikorwa nko gutera ifu no gusukura. Umuvuduko w'umwuka n'amazi bigomba gukurikiza neza amabwiriza: umuvuduko wo gutera ifu 0.18-0.2MPa, umuvuduko wo gutera ifu 0.16-0.18MPa, umuvuduko wo gutera ifu 0.3-0.4MPa, kandi umuvuduko wose wo gutera ifu + gutera ifu + gutera ifu + gutera ifu inyuma bigomba kuba munsi ya 18L/min.
V. Gukemura ibibazo no kugenzura ubuziranenge
Ibibazo bisanzwe bishobora gukemurwa mu buryo bwitondewe: ubugari bw'ifu butaringaniye bushobora guhindurwa hakoreshejwe guhindura uburebure bw'agapfundikizo kanini ko kugarura cyangwa valve y'umupira w'indobo itanga ifu; kugwa kw'ifu bishobora guterwa n'amashanyarazi adahagije cyangwa ifu itose, bityo ni ngombwa kongera ingufu cyangwa kumisha ifu; gufata nabi kw'ipfundikizo bisaba kugenzura ubushyuhe bw'umusemburo.
Igenzura ry’ubuziranenge rigabanyijemo intambwe ebyiri: mbere yo guteka, ifu iterwa ku gikoresho igomba gusuzumwa neza nyuma yo kuyikuramo, kandi igomba kuba ifite ubugari bumwe, imbere n’inyuma bihuye, ibumoso n’iburyo, kandi ntigomba kugwa iyo uyizunguje buhoro n’intoki; nyuma yo guteka no gukonjesha, kata ishusho ya X kuri dogere 90 mu bice (imbere, hagati, inyuma) by’igikoresho ukoresheje icyuma, fata inguni ityaye, kandi aho gucika ntihagomba kurenza 10mm kugira ngo hameneke—kurenza 12mm ni ikintu gifite inenge. Byongeye kandi, kata agace k’igikoresho hamwe n’igikoresho gitwikiriye, hanyuma ukate mu buryo butambitse kugeza ku gikoresho gitwikiriye, uzinge kugeza icyuma gicitse, igikoresho ntigikwiye gucika, hanyuma ukuremo igikoresho cyose buhoro buhoro kuri dogere 60—gucikamo muri 12mm ni byiza, kandi ikibi kurushaho ntigikwiye kurenza 20mm.
VI. Ibisobanuro by'ikoreshwa n'ikoreshwa rya buri munsi
Gusana buri munsi bigomba gukorwa buri gihe: gusukura icyuma gitandukanya ifu n'umwuka, icyuma gihindura umuyaga, isahani ihumeka ikoresheje gazi, n'agasanduku ko gukuramo icyuma buri cyumweru; kugenzura ko insinga yo hasi ikora neza buri kwezi. Mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha, menya ko umuyoboro wo gutera ifu ukozwe mu bikoresho bitari icyuma, kandi imisumari igomba gukazwa buhoro buhoro kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika; gusukura ifu isigaye mu ndobo mbere yo guhindura ifu cyangwa kuzimya igihe kirekire, no gufunga urugi rufunga kugira ngo hirindwe ko ifu ivamo, kwemeza ko ibikoresho bihoraho kandi byubaka umurongo ukomeye wo kurinda umutekano wo gupakira ibiryo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama 16-2026