Ishyirahamwe ry’ibyuma ku isi (WorldSteel) rivuga ko mu 2023, umusaruro w’ibyuma bya peteroli ku isi wageze kuri toni miliyoni 1.888, Vietnam ikaba yatanze toni miliyoni 19 kuri iyi mibare. Nubwo igabanuka ry’icyuma cya 5% ugereranije n’2022, Vietnam imaze kugeraho ni ihinduka rikomeye mu rutonde rwayo, igera ku mwanya wa 12 ku isi mu bihugu 71 byashyizwe ku rutonde.
Ibice bitatu bya Vietnam birashobora gukora inganda: Imbaraga zikura mubipfunyika
Uwitekaibice bitatu birashobora gukorainganda muri Vietnam zigaragara vuba nkumukinnyi wingenzi mubikorwa byo gupakira igihugu. Inganda, zitanga amabati agizwe numubiri wa silindrike nibice bibiri byanyuma, ni ngombwa mugupakira ibicuruzwa bitandukanye, cyane cyane mubiribwa n'ibinyobwa. Bitewe no kongera ibyifuzo byimbere mu gihugu no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze, ibice bitatu bya Vietnam birashobora gutuma inganda zirimo gutera imbere cyane, birangwa niterambere ryikoranabuhanga hamwe nibikorwa birambye.
Kwiyongera kw'ibisabwa no kwagura isoko
Ubwiyongere bukenewe ku biribwa n'ibinyobwa bipfunyitse muri Vietnam ni ikintu gikomeye gitera imbere gukura kw'ibice bitatu bishobora gukora inganda. Mugihe urwego rwo hagati rwigihugu rwagutse kandi imijyi ikomeje, hakenewe ibisubizo byoroshye kandi birambye byo gupakira. Byongeye kandi, isoko ryohereza ibicuruzwa muri Vietnam riragenda ryiyongera, bikenera gupakira ubuziranenge butuma umutekano wibicuruzwa kandi byongerera igihe cyo kubaho.
Amahirwe Yinganda
Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga
Abahinguzi ba Vietnam bashora imari mubuhanga buhanitse kugirango bongere umusaruro nibikorwa byiza. Automation na precision engineering iragenda iba isanzwe mubikorwa bishobora gukora inganda, bigatuma umusaruro mwinshi ugabanuka nigiciro cyumusaruro. Ubuhanga bugezweho bwo gusudira hamwe no gukoresha ibikoresho biganisha ku bikoresho byoroshye ariko bikomeye, ari ingenzi ku masoko yo mu gihugu ndetse no mu mahanga.
Kwibanda ku Kuramba
Kuramba biragenda byibandwaho cyane muri Vietnam ibice bitatu bishobora gukora inganda. Amabati arashobora gukoreshwa cyane, kandi abayakora biyemeje kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije. Imbaraga zirimo gukoresha ibikoresho bitunganyirizwa mu musaruro no gushyira mu bikorwa inzira zikoresha ingufu. Izi ngamba zijyanye nisi yose hamwe nibyifuzo byabaguzi kubisubizo byangiza ibidukikije.
Abakinnyi b'ingenzi ninganda zingirakamaro
Inganda zigizwe nuruvange rwibikorwa byaho hamwe namasosiyete mpuzamahanga hamwe nibikorwa muri Vietnam. Iyi miterere irushanwa itera inkunga guhanga udushya no gutera imbere. Abakinnyi b'ingenzi bibanda ku kwagura ubushobozi bwabo bwo kongera umusaruro no kongera ubushobozi bwabo mu ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo babone ibyo bakeneye.
Inzitizi n'amahirwe
Mu gihe inganda ziteguye gutera imbere, zihura n’ibibazo nko guhindagurika kw'ibiciro fatizo ndetse no gukenera kuzamura ikoranabuhanga. Nyamara, izi mbogamizi zitanga amahirwe kumasosiyete ashobora guhanga udushya no kumenyera. Ibigo bishora imari muburyo bugezweho hamwe nibikorwa birambye birashoboka ko byunguka irushanwa.
Vietnamibice bitatu birashobora gukorainganda ziri munzira zikomeye zo gukura, ziterwa niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, imbaraga zirambye, hamwe no kongera ibisabwa. Iterambere ry’inganda ryiteguye kugira uruhare runini mu ntego z’ubukungu n’ibidukikije mu gihugu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-13-2024