Ibipimo by'ubuziranenge bw'ubucukuzi bw'amabati mu gukora amacupa
Ubwiza bwo gusudira ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano, kuramba, no kubahiriza amabwiriza y’ibikoresho, harimo n’amacupa y’ibiribwa, amacupa y’imiti, n’andi macupa. Gusudira ku buryo budakwiye bishobora gutuma ibintu bisohoka (bishobora gutera ubwandu mu macupa y’ibiribwa cyangwa gutakaza ibyuma mu miyoboro), kwangirika vuba mu gihe cyo kuyakoresha cyangwa kuyatwara, ndetse no kutubahiriza amahame agenga umutekano n’ibipfunyika mu nganda. Hano hari ibipimo bitatu by’ingenzi, bidasubirwaho abakora ku isi yose bagomba gukurikiza. Ibi bipimo bigaragaza umurongo ngenderwaho wo kwemeza ko ibikoresho byuzuza ibisabwa byose ku macupa—byaba amacupa y’ibiribwa afite inkuta nto cyangwa amacupa y’inganda.
1. Ingufu zo gusudira
Ni ngombwa kwemeza ko icupa rihuzwa n'ibikoresho by'icupa (icyuma cya tinplate/galvanized iron) bihuye neza kugira ngo bishobore kwihanganira igitutu cy'imbere nyuma yo kuzura n'ingaruka zo hanze mu gihe cyo gutwara. Ibi birinda stress nyinshi ku icupa bitewe n'uko ibintu bidahuye.
Amahame ngenderwaho mu nganda asaba mu buryo bugaragara: imbaraga zo gukurura umugozi wo gusudira zigomba kuba ≥ 80% by'imbaraga z'ibanze z'umubiri w'icupa. Iki gipimo kigaragaza neza ko mu gihe gisanzwe cy'umurimo w'icupa, kabone n'iyo cyaba gishyizwemo igitutu gikomeye cyangwa impanuka, nta gucika kw'umugozi wo gusudira cyangwa gusohoka kw'ibirimo bizabaho. Birinda icyarimwe umutekano w'imiterere n'umutekano w'umubiri w'icupa, bigatuma rikwiriye cyane cyane ibicuruzwa bisaba ubuziranenge n'imbaraga zo gufunga, nk'amacupa y'ibiribwa afite inkuta nto n'ibikoresho byo mu rugo bikoresha imiti.
2. Gufunga ifuro
Nta gusohoka kw'ibiryo ni itegeko. Iri hame ririnda kwangirika no kubora kw'ibiryo biterwa no kwangirika kw'ibipfundikizo, ndetse rinarinda gusohoka kw'ibinyabutabire mu bikoresho byo mu nganda no mu ngo. Ibi birinda ingaruka z'umutekano n'ibyago byo kwangiza ibidukikije, bikaba ari ingenzi mu kugenzura umutekano w'ibicuruzwa n'ubwiza bw'ibirimo.
Igenzura rishobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bubiri kugira ngo haboneke ibisubizo nyabyo kandi byizewe:
Isuzuma ry'umuvuduko: Shyira umwuka ufunze kuri 0.3–0.5 MPa mu gikoresho. Mu gihe cyagenwe cyo gupima (ubusanzwe ni amasegonda 30 kugeza ku minota 2), igipimo cy'umuvuduko kigomba kuguma gihamye nta kugabanuka k'umuvuduko. Kwangirika k'umuvuduko kwerekana ko hari amazi make cyangwa icyuho mu gice cy'umuvuduko.
Ikizamini cyo Kwibiza mu Mazi: Shyiramo amazi yose mu kigega cy’amazi, urebe neza aho amazi asudira kugira ngo habeho uduce tw’amazi. Kubura uduce tw’amazi bigaragaza ubushobozi bwo gufunga neza. Uduce tw’amazi duhoraho cyangwa duhoraho bigaragaza aho amazi asohoka, bisaba kongera gusuzuma no gusana uduce tw’amazi.
3. Ishusho yo gusudira
Nta nenge nk'izifite uburibwe, uburibwe buvanze, uburibwe buvanze, cyangwa uburibwe buvanze buvanze n'amazi bugomba kugaragara ku miyoboro y'amazi. Izi nenge zibangamira imiterere y'ikintu gipfunyika: uburibwe bushobora gushwanyagura icyuma gipfunyika; uburibwe buvanze butera gupfunyika ku buryo butari bwo; uburibwe buvanze butuma amazi ava; kandi uburibwe buvanze n'amazi bugabanya imbaraga muri rusange. Bene uburibwe bushobora kandi kuba ikibazo cy'umutekano w'imiyoboro y'amazi mu gihe cyo kuyitunganya cyangwa kuyikoresha nyuma yo kuyitunganya.
Changtai Intelligent itanga imashini zo gusudira imisumari y'umubiri, zishobora gukora amabati meza byoroshye. Changtai Intelligent Equipment ni uruganda rukora kandi rugatumiza hanze ibikoresho byikora, rutanga ibisubizo byose byo gukora amabati. Kugira ngo ubone ibiciro by'imashini zikora amabati y'ibice bitatu, hitamo imashini nziza zikora amabati muri Changtai Intelligent.
Chengdu Changtai Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd.- Isosiyete ikora ibikoresho by'amabati ikanabyohereza mu mahanga, itanga ibisubizo byose byo gukora amabati. Kugira ngo umenye amakuru agezweho ku nganda zipakira ibyuma, Shaka umurongo mushya wo gukora amabati, naShaka ibiciro bijyanye no gukora imashini zikoreshwa mu gukata amabatiHitamo UbwizaImashini Ikora IbitiI Changtai.
TwandikireKu bisobanuro birambuye ku mashini:
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-22-2025